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Central Bank and Ministry of Finance of Russia Agree on Crypto Payments

Alexei Moiseev of Russia’s Ministry of Finance, announced that his department made an agreement with the country’s Central Bank on a bill that would enable cross-border payments in crypto.

Facade of Central Bank of Russia building with a Russian state flag on top
Image courtesy of 123rf.
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According to a Russian news report from Thursday, September 22nd, the country’s Ministry of Finance and Central bank reached a milestone agreement on cross-border crypto payments. Russia spent much of 2022 eye the possibility of settling imports and experts using digital assets.

The Ministry of Finance and the Central Bank Agree on a Crypto Bill

Alexei Moiseev, the Deputy Finance Minister of Russia spoke at the ongoing “Banks of Russia – XXI Century” banking forum about the recent developments in the country’s efforts to legislate and utilize crypto. According to Moiseev, the Ministry and the Central bank have agreed on a draft of a bill intended to regulate the acquisition and use of digital assets.

Russia banned payments and investment in crypto earlier in 2022 but is now allegedly changing its stance. The Central Bank, and the Ministry of Finance—which opposed the initial cryptocurrency ban—intend to set the ground rules for the acquisition of digital assets, and their use in international payments.

Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin proposed that Russia should allow crypto payments for exports and imports arguing that this method would be “a safe alternative for all parties” already on August 30th. Additionally, while the country still doesn’t allow internal payments in digital assets, it relaxed its ban somewhat and they are now considered valid investment vehicles.

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International Crypto Payments and Sanction on Russia

Moiseev also argued that Russia needs a better crypto infrastructure because its citizens are opening online accounts outside the Federation under the current circumstances. The Deputy Finance Minister believes that it is important that people can easily access crypto within the country, but to also regulate digital assets in a way that would prevent “laundering, payment for drugs, and so on.”

 Now people are opening crypto wallets outside the Russian Federation. It is necessary that this can be done in Russia, that this is done by entities supervised by the Central Bank, which are required to comply with the requirements of anti-money laundering legislation, and first of all, of course, to know their client.

Russia’s moves to legalize cross-border payments with crypto harken back to worries that the country might use digital assets to circumvent international sanctions placed on it due to the invasion of Ukraine. The fact that Iran—one of the most sanctioned countries in the world—recently started using crypto for international trade perhaps reinforces these concerns.

On the other hand, the FBI all but dismissed such notions back in March 2022. According to the bureau’s director, it is far more likely that Russia would be using fiat currency in attempts to circumvent sanctions as it is, allegedly, a lot harder to track than crypto.

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Do you think this bill will enable Russia to circumvent international sanctions effectively? Let us know in the comments below.

Tim Fries

Tim Fries

Author · Tokenist

Tim Fries is the cofounder of The Tokenist. He has a B. Sc. in Mechanical Engineering from the University of Michigan, and an MBA from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business. Tim served as a Senior Associate on the investment team at RW Baird's US Private Equity division, and is also the co-founder of Protective Technologies Capital, an investment firm specializing in sensing, protection and control solutions.

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